The International Air Transport Association (IATA) released the Value of Air Transport study for Tanzania, quantifying the substantial benefits that aviation (including aviation-related tourism) generates in terms of jobs and economic activity.
Highlights from 2023 data show that aviation supports and facilitates:
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USD 3.8 billion of economic activity (total impact including wider supply chain, employee spending, and tourism activities), equal to 4.8% of Tanzania’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
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711,000 Tanzanian jobs (total impact including wider supply chain, employee spending, and tourism activities), of which 12,500 are directly employed by airlines
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the transportation of 29,800 tonnes of air cargo to, from and within Tanzania
“Aviation is a cornerstone of Tanzania’s economic and social development with a USD 3.8 billion contribution to GDP and supporting 711,000 jobs, making it one of the most impactful sectors. By recognizing aviation as a strategic enabler, the government is positioning the country to unlock even greater benefits, boosting tourism, trade and investment. A focus on strengthening safety oversight to meet global standards, ensuring competitive costs by eliminating excessive taxes and charges, and investing in training to build a skilled workforce can support Tanzania’s vision to become a leading East African aviation hub,” said Kamil Alawadhi, IATA’s Regional Vice President for Africa and Middle East.
Key priorities for Tanzania
IATA outlined three key priorities for Tanzania:
- Safety: Strong safety oversight is the foundation of a safe and reliable air transport network. As Tanzania prepares for its next ICAO safety audit, IATA urges continued focus on strengthening oversight. That means working closely with all aviation partners to address safety observations, investing in training and skills, and completing key improvements to meet global safety standards.
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Taxes and Charges: Excessive aviation taxes and charges undermine connectivity, tourism and economic growth. Tanzania’s current API/PNR charge is the highest in the world, placing an undue burden on airlines and passengers. IATA urges the government to align with ICAO principles, which place the responsibility of border security on the state, and to review its fee structure to support a more competitive and sustainable aviation sector.
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Training and Capacity-Building: A skilled and qualified workforce is critical to maintaining aviation growth in Tanzania. Continuous investment in training, skills development, and innovation will build a sustainable talent pipeline, support job creation and strengthen aviation’s contribution to the country.
